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・ Raniganj, Nepal
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Rani Bhabani
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Rani Bhabani : ウィキペディア英語版
Rani Bhabani

Rani Bhabani ((ベンガル語:রাণী ভবাণী)) (1716–1795) was a zamindar during the British colonial era in what is now of Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
==Life==
Born in Chhatin village, Bogra District, Bhabani was married off to Raja Ramkanta, the then zamindar of Rajshahi. After his death, Bhabani became the de jure zamindar, and started being referred to as ''Rani'', or queen. A woman as a zamindar was extremely rare in those days, but Rani Bhabani managed the vast Rajshahi zamindari most efficiently and effectively for over four decades.〔 John Holwell, an English writer, speculated that the stipulated annual rent of the estate to the crown was 7 million rupees, the real revenues being about 15 million.
However, what made Rani Bhabani a household name among the common people was her philanthropy and general generosity, combined with an austere personal life. The number of temples, guesthouses and roads she constructed across Bengal is believed to be in the hundreds. She also built numerous water tanks, alleviating the acute water problem of her subjects. She was also interested in the spread of education and donated generously to many educational institutes.〔
During the era of Rani Bhabani, she made some great contributions for the development and renovation of Bhabanipur temple. Bhabanipur is a shakti-peeth which is located at Sherpur Upazila of Bogra District.
Rani Bhabani's house in Natore remains a main tourist attraction in Bangladesh to date.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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